Umatshini wokusika i-Plasma unokunqumla zonke iintlobo zetsimbi ezinzima ukusika i-oksijini yokusika ngeegesi ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, ngokukodwa kwiintsimbi ezingenayo i-ferrous (insimbi engenasici, i-carbon steel, i-aluminium, ithusi, i-titanium, i-nickel) isiphumo sokusika singcono;
inzuzo yayo ephambili kukuba ubukhulu bokusika abukho kwiintsimbi ezinkulu, isantya sokusika i-plasma sikhawuleza, ngakumbi xa usikwa iishiti zensimbi eziqhelekileyo zekhabhoni, isantya sinokufikelela kumaxesha angama-5-6 kwindlela yokusika i-oxygen, indawo yokusika ihamba kakuhle, i-thermal deformation incinci, kwaye akukho phantse indawo echaphazelekayo kubushushu.
Umatshini wokusika i-plasma uye waphuhliswa ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kunye negesi esebenzayo enokusetyenziswa (igesi esebenzayo yi-condutive medium ye-plasma arc kunye ne-heat carrier, kunye nentsimbi etyhidiweyo kwi-incision kufuneka ingabandakanywa ngexesha elifanayo) inempembelelo enkulu kwiimpawu zokusika, umgangatho wokusika kunye nesantya se-plasma arc. ibe nesiphumo esibonakalayo. Iigesi ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-plasma arc yi-argon, i-hydrogen, i-nitrogen, i-oksijini, umoya, umphunga wamanzi kunye nezinye iigesi ezixutywe.
Oomatshini bokusika i-Plasma basetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo afana neemoto, iilocomotives, iinqanawa zoxinzelelo, oomatshini beekhemikhali, ishishini lenyukliya, oomatshini ngokubanzi, oomatshini bokwakha, kunye nezakhiwo zetsimbi.
Ingundoqo yenkqubo yokusebenza kwezixhobo zeplasma: i-arc yenziwa phakathi kwe-nozzle (anode) kunye ne-electrode (cathode) ngaphakathi kwesibhamu, ukwenzela ukuba umswakama ophakathi ionized, ukuze ufezekise imeko yeplasma. Ngeli xesha, i-steam ye-ionized ikhutshwe kwi-nozzle ngendlela ye-plasma jet ngoxinzelelo olwenziwe ngaphakathi, kwaye ukushisa kwayo ku malunga ne-8 000 ° С. Ngale ndlela, izinto ezingenakutsha zinokuthi zisikwe, zifakwe kwi-welded, zifakwe kunye nezinye iindlela zonyango lobushushu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-10-2023
