Umatshini wokusika i-Junda Water jet kukusika i-water jet, okwaziwa ngokuba yi-water knife. Ngophuhliso lwesayensi netekhnoloji, le ndlela yokusika ebandayo iya kusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezininzi. Nantsi intshayelelo emfutshane yokuba yintoni ukusika amanzi.
umgaqo wokusika ijethi yamanzi
Ukusika ijethi yamanzi bubuchwepheshe obutsha bokubumba ngokubandayo. Bungasetyenziswa kwiimeko ezimbi, iifireworks ezingavumelekanga, kwaye buxhalatyelwe kakhulu. Ukusika ijethi yamanzi ludibaniso loomatshini, izixhobo ze-elektroniki kunye neekhompyutha. Impumelelo yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu beteknoloji yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo yindlela entsha yokucubungula izinto ephuhliswe kwiminyaka yakutshanje.
Umgaqo wokusika ijethi yamanzi kukusebenzisa amanzi athile acocekileyo okanye i-slurry enoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye ne-abrasive yokusika, ngokusebenzisa ikholamu yolwelo lwe-injection ye-nozzle yokusika enamandla aphezulu oxinzelelo, impembelelo ngqo ekufuneka icutshungulwe ukuze inqunyulwe. Ngokwexinzelelo lwamanzi olwahlukeneyo, inokwahlulwahlulwa ibe kukusika ijethi yamanzi enoxinzelelo oluphantsi kunye nokusika ijethi yamanzi enoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
iimpawu zokusika ijethi yamanzi
Iteknoloji yokusika ijethi yamanzi ineempawu ezilandelayo:
(1) Uxinzelelo lwejethi yamanzi luphezulu. Uxinzelelo lwejethi yamanzi lufikelela kumashumi ukuya kumakhulu eemegapascal, nto leyo ephindaphinda isantya sesandi kabini ukuya kathathu, nto leyo edala uxinano olukhulu lwamandla ejethi yokusika izinto. Ubushushu bokusika besixhobo somsebenzi buphantsi kakhulu, ubushushu ngokubanzi abudluli kwi-100℃, nto leyo elona ncedo libalaseleyo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo zokusika ngobushushu. Oku kususa amathuba okuguquka kwenxalenye yokusika, indawo echaphazeleka bubushushu yenxalenye yokusika, kunye nokwenzeka kokutshintsha kwezicubu. Ingasetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuthembekileyo kwiindawo apho iziqhushumbisi-mlilo zingavumelekanga ngokungqongqo, njengeendawo zokubhola ioyile elwandle, iindawo zokucoca ioyile, iitanki ezinkulu zeoyile kunye nemibhobho yeoyile negesi.
(2) umgangatho wokusika wokusika ngejethi yamanzi ulungile kakhulu, umphezulu wokusika uthambile, akukho burr kunye nentsalela ye-oxidation, umsantsa wokusika uncinci kakhulu, kunye nokusika ngamanzi acocekileyo, ngokubanzi unokulawulwa ngaphakathi kwe-0.1 mm; Yongeza i-abrasive ethile yokusika phakathi kwe-1.2-2.0mm, ukusikwa akudingi ukucutshungulwa kwesibini, yenza lula inkqubo yokucubungula.
(3) Uluhlu lwesikrini sokusika lubanzi kakhulu. Ubukhulu bokusika ngemela yamanzi bubanzi, ubukhulu bokusika obuphezulu bunokuba ngaphezu kwe-100mm. Kwiipleyiti zentsimbi ezikhethekileyo ezinobukhulu be-2.0mm, isantya sokusika sinokufikelela kwi-100cm/min. Nangona isantya sokusika ngejethi yamanzi singaphantsi kancinci kune-laser, kodwa kwinkqubo yokusika ayivelisi ubushushu obuninzi bokusika, ngoko ke xa kusetyenzwa, ukusika ngejethi yamanzi kuneengenelo ezingaphezulu.
(4) Uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto zokusika. Le ndlela yokusika ayifanelekanga kuphela ekusikeni isinyithi kunye nesingasisinyithi, kodwa ikwalungele nokucutshungulwa kwezinto ezidityanisiweyo kunye nezinto ezishushu.
(5) Inkqubo yokusika ijethi yamanzi kwindawo yokusebenza egqwesileyo, akukho misebe, akukho masuntswana atshizayo, ukuze kuthintelwe ukuba uthuli lubhabhe, musa ukungcolisa okusingqongileyo. Ukusika ijethi yamanzi ngendlela efanayo, uthuli olurhabaxa kunye neetships nazo zinokuhlanjwa ngokuthe ngqo ngamanzi, zingene kwiqoqo, ukuqinisekisa impilo yomqhubi, zinokubizwa ngokuba yi-green processing. Ngenxa yeenzuzo zokusika ijethi yamanzi, inamathuba amaninzi okusetyenziswa kwi-aerospace, amandla e-athomu, i-petroleum, ishishini leekhemikhali, ubunjineli bamanzi angaphantsi kwamanzi kunye namashishini okwakha.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Julayi-01-2022
