Ukuphatha ibhola enentsimbi yibhola yentsimbi yemizi-mveliso esetyenziselwa indawo yokuhambisa iinxalenye kunye nezinye izixhobo zoomatshini. Ineempawu zamandla aphezulu, ubukhali kwaye unxibe ukunganyangeki, ngoko ke ulawulo ngokwenkqubo kunye nefuthe libaluleke kakhulu. Oku kulandelayo kuya kwazisa inkqubo yobushushu yonyango kunye nesiphumo sokuphatha iibhola zentsimbi.
Unyango lobushushu lubhekisa kuthotho lweenkqubo zetekhnoloji ngokufudumeza kunye nokupholisa izixhobo zokutshintsha imeko yombutho kunye neepropathi zezinto. Inkqubo yoNyango lobushushu ye-Beinet Iibhola zentsimbi zihlala ziquka amanyathelo afana nokuwathanda ukuwenza, ukucofa kunye nokucamngca.
Ukutshutshiswa yinkqubo yokufudumeza ibhola enethambeka kwiqondo lobushushu, kwaye ukupholise ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Injongo yokujongana nokuphelisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi oluveliswe ngexesha lokucingela, ukunciphisa ububanzi, kunye nokuphucula ubuchule kunye neplastiki. Ubushushu kunye nexesha limiselwa ngokubanzi ngokobume obuthile kunye neemfuno zebhola ethwele. Iqondo lobushushu eliphantsi liphantsi kakhulu okanye ixesha elifutshane kakhulu, linokukhokelela ekunyukeni koxinzelelo lwentsalela, ichaphazele ukusebenza, kuchaphazela intsebenzo yebhola yentsimbi; Iqondo lobushushu elinomtsalane liphezulu kakhulu okanye ixesha lide kakhulu, liya kunciphisa ubunzima kwaye inxibe ukunganyangeki. Ke ngoko, inkqubo yokulawula umlinganiso ibaluleke kakhulu.
Okwesibini, ukucutha i-quenching yinkqubo yonyango enobushushu yebhola ekhatywayo, ngokufudumeza ibhola eqinileyo kubushushu obuphantsi, kwaye ke intlangano yayo yayingena kwi-martenite okanye i-bainete. Ukucofa kunokuphucula ubulukhuni kunye namandla ebhola enenkani, ukongeza ukunyangwa kwazo nokunganyangeki. Iphakathi elipholileyo kwinkqubo yokuvelela idla ngokuhlala ioyile, amanzi okanye igesi, kunye nendawo efanelekileyo yokupholisa ikhethwe ngokweemfuno ezithile zebhola ethwele. Iqondo lokushisa elicekeceke, isantya sokupholisa kunye nokukhethwa kokupholisa kuya kuba nefuthe elibalulekileyo kwisakhiwo kunye nokusebenza kwebhola ethwele. Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kakhulu okanye isantya sokupholisa ngokukhawuleza sinokukhokelela kwi-rocks kunye nengcaciso; Iqondo lobushushu liphantsi kakhulu okanye isantya sokupholisa sicotha kakhulu, esiya kuchaphazela ubukhali namandla.
I-carbriber yinkqubo yokomeleza indawo eqhelekileyo, ngokuthintela ibhola enethayile equkethe izinto zekhabhoni zokufudumeza, ukuze izinto zekharbon zingena kumphezulu webhola yentsimbi, ziyeke ukumelana. Iqondo lobushushu, ixesha lenkqubo yokuhlambela i-carbrium kunye nokukhethwa kwe-carburubing kunye nefuthe elibalulekileyo kubunzima kunye nobunzima bokungasebenzi. Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kakhulu okanye ixesha elide linokukhokelela kwi-PEROCOIRT, iqondo lobushushu eliphantsi kakhulu okanye ixesha elifutshane kakhulu liya kuchaphazela umgangatho kunye nefuthe lokungaziphathi kakuhle.
Isiphumo sonyango lobushushu sebhola ethwele iibhola zentsimbi idla ngokuvavanywa kwezinye izalathi-mali zomsebenzi, njengokubukhala, zinxibe ukunganyangeki, ukuqhubeka. Isiphumo sonyango esifanelekileyo sonyango kufuneka sibe nobunzima obufanelekileyo, ukunyangwa okuhle, kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kubunzima bokuqinisekisa ukuba ubomi kunye nokuthembeka kwebhola ekhawulezayo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.
Ukuphuculwa kunye nokulawula iinkqubo zokunyanga ubushushu kunye neziphumo zifuna izixhobo eziphezulu kunye netekhnoloji, kunye nabaqhubi abanamava. Kwimveliso yokwenene, kuyayimfuneko ukutshintsha kunye nokuphucula ngokweemfuno ezithile zezinto kunye neenkqubo zokuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kweebhola zensimbi zihlangabezana nemigangatho kunye neemfuno zabathengi.
Ixesha leposi: NgoDE-28 ukuya ku-923
