Umatshini wokusika i-jet ye-Junda Water ukusika ijethi yamanzi, eyaziwa ngokuba ngummese wamanzi. Ngophuhliso lwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe, le ndlela yokusika ebandayo iya kusetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezininzi. Nantsi intshayelelo emfutshane malunga nokuba yintoni ukusika amanzi.
umgaqo wokusika ijethi yamanzi
Ukusika ijethi yamanzi bubuchwephesha obutsha bomatshini obubandayo. Ingasetyenziswa kwiimeko ezimbi, iifireworks ezingavumelekanga, ezichaphazelekayo ngokubanzi. Ukusika ijethi yamanzi kukudibanisa oomatshini, i-electronics kunye neekhompyutha. Ukufezekiswa kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu bobuchwephesha bolawulo oluzenzekelayo yindlela entsha yokwenza izinto eziphuhliswe kwiminyaka yakutshanje.
Umgaqo wokusika ijethi yamanzi kukusebenzisa uxinzelelo oluthile oluphezulu lwamanzi acocekileyo okanye i-slurry ene-abrasive yokusika, ngokusebenzisa ikholamu yolwelo lwenaliti ye-nozzle kunye nefuthe eliphezulu lempembelelo yoxinzelelo, impembelelo ethe ngqo ekufuneka isetyenziselwe ukusika. Ngokutsho koxinzelelo lwamanzi olwahlukileyo, lunokwahlulwa lube yi-jet yamanzi ephantsi yoxinzelelo kunye nokusika kwejethi yamanzi.
iimpawu zokusika ijethi yamanzi
Itekhnoloji yokusika ijethi yamanzi inezi mpawu zilandelayo:
(1) Ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwejethi yamanzi kukhulu. Uxinzelelo lwejethi yamanzi ngamashumi ukuya kumakhulu e-megapascals, ephindwe kabini ukuya kwi-3 isantya sesandi, ukudala ubuninzi bamandla bejethi ukusika izinto. Iqondo lokushisa lokusika le-workpiece liphantsi kakhulu, iqondo lokushisa eliqhelekileyo alidluli i-100 ℃, eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo zokusika i-thermal. Oku kuphelisa ithuba lokuguqulwa kwecandelo lokusika, indawo echaphazelekayo yokushisa yecandelo lokusika, kunye nokutshintsha kwezicubu. Ingasetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuthembekileyo kwiindawo apho iziqhushumbisi zithintelwe ngokungqongqo, ezinje ngamaqonga okomba ioli kude nonxweme, iindawo zokuhluza i-oyile, amatanki e-oyile amakhulu kunye nemibhobho ye-oyile nerhasi.
(2) umgangatho wokusika ukusika kwejethi yamanzi ulungile kakhulu, indawo yokusika ilungile, akukho burr kunye ne-oxidation residue, i-gap yokusika incinci kakhulu, kunye nokusikwa kwamanzi acocekileyo, ngokubanzi kunokulawulwa ngaphakathi kwe-0.1 mm; Yongeza i-abrasive ethile yokusika phakathi kwe-1.2-2.0mm, i-incision ayifuni ukuqhutyelwa kwesibini, yenza lula inkqubo yokucubungula.
(3) Uluhlu lwesikrini sokusika lubanzi. Ubunzima bokusika ummese wamanzi bubanzi, ubukhulu becala lokusika bunokuba lukhulu kune-100mm. Kwiiplati ezikhethekileyo zetsimbi ezinobunzima be-2.0mm, isantya sokusika sinokufikelela kwi-100cm / min. Nangona isantya sokusika ijethi yamanzi singaphantsi kancinci kwi-laser cutting, kodwa kwinkqubo yokusika ayivelisi ubushushu obuninzi bokusika, ngoko ke kwisicelo esisebenzayo, ukusika ijethi yamanzi kuneenzuzo ezininzi.
(4) Uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto zokusika. Le ndlela yokusika ayifanelekanga kuphela ukusika isinyithi kunye ne-non-metal cut, kodwa kunye nokucutshungulwa kwezinto ezidibeneyo kunye nezinto ezishisayo.
(5) Indawo yokusebenza egqwesileyo yenkqubo yokusika ijethi yamanzi akukho mitha, akukho masuntswana okutshiza, ukuphepha isenzeko sokubhabha kothuli, musa ukungcolisa indalo. Ukusila okulinganayo ukusika ijethi yamanzi, uthuli oluxubeneyo kunye neechips nazo zinokuhlanjwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokuhamba kwamanzi, kumqokeleli, ukuqinisekisa impilo yomqhubi, kunokubizwa ngokuba yi-green processing. Ngenxa yeenzuzo zokusika ijethi yamanzi, inamathuba okusebenza okubanzi kwi-aerospace, amandla e-athomu, i-petroleum, imboni yeekhemikhali, ubunjineli bangaphantsi kwamanzi kunye namashishini okwakha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-01-2022
